Amore drastic way of weaning a government awayfrom reliance on seigniorage revenue is to dollarizethe economy. . .

A government that is unable to fund its expenditures through conventional taxes or bond sales may become dependent on seigniorage revenues to maintain its existence.

Seigniorage is profit from money creation, a way for governments to generate revenue without levying conventional taxes.

Although current international trade rules curb the protectionist abuse of SPS measures. . .

Although it has been difficult to assess the aggregate effects of SPS regulations on trade in agricultural goods, or to evaluate their relative importance in theworld trading system. . .

Although traditional trade barriers have been extensively studied, informing policy trade-offs and negotiating priorities in theUruguay andDoha trade rounds. . .

Since the 1990s, attention to agricultural trade policy has widened to include issues related to technical barriers to trade. . .

Many studies have attempted to identify the correlates of sanctions success.

Both the sanctioning nation(s) and the target nation are, in general, made worse off by a trade embargo.

International economic sanctions are often favored by nation-states and by international organizations as a means of projecting power or influencing another government’s. . .